The strip underwent stylistic changes, evolving from the style of the 1976–83 strips, to a more cartoonish look from 1984 onward. The left panel is taken from the March 7, 1980, strip the right is from the July 6, 1990, strip. The appearance of the characters gradually changed over time. After a test run, the Chicago Sun-Times dropped the Garfield strip, only to reinstate it after readers' complaints. United Feature Syndicate debuted the strip nationwide debut in 41 newspapers, starting on June 19, 1978. In March 1978, United Feature Syndicate accepted the strip for national distribution (which had been retitled Garfield on September 1, 1977), and the last Pendleton Times strip ran on March 2, 1978. Jon first appeared in the Pendleton Times on January 8, 1976, just two weeks after Gnorm Gnat ended. The Jon comic strip was largely unknown until 2019, when YouTuber Quinton Hoover found several digital scans of the Jon publications from the Pendleton Community Library and Indiana State Library. From 1976 to early 1978, these characters appeared in a strip called Jon which also ran in the Times. The final character was Lyman's dog Spot, who was renamed Odie so as to avoid confusion with a dog also named Spot in the comic strip Boner's Ark. Jon's roommate Lyman, added to give Jon someone to talk with, carried on the name of an earlier Gnorm Gnat character. Garfield Davis, whom he described as "a large, cantankerous man." Garfield's human owner Jon Arbuckle derived his name from a 1950s coffee commercial. The title character Garfield was based on the cats Davis grew up around he took his name and personality from Davis' grandfather, James A. The first Jon strip, which ran in the Pendleton Times on January 8, 1976 Thus was created the character of Garfield. Davis figured he could create a cat star, having grown up on a farm with twenty-five cats. He felt that dogs were doing well, but noticed no prominent cats. Davis had tried to syndicate the strip, but was unsuccessful he noted that one editor told him that his "art was good, his gags were great, nobody can identify with bugs." Davis decided to peruse current comic strips to determine what species of animal characters might be more popular. Ryan's Tumbleweeds, he created the comic strip Gnorm Gnat, which ran only in the Pendleton Times of Pendleton, Indiana, from 1973 to 1975 and met with little success. In 1973, while working as an assistant for T.K. History Cartoonist Jim Davis is the creator of Garfield.Ĭartoonist Jim Davis was born and raised in Muncie, Indiana. Jim Davis continues to make comics, and a new Garfield animated series is in production for Paramount Global subsidiary Nickelodeon. The deal did not include the rights to the live-action Garfield films, which are still owned by The Walt Disney Company through its 20th Century Studios label, as well as the upcoming animated film The Garfield Movie which is set for worldwide distribution by Sony Pictures under its Columbia Pictures label, except in China, scheduled for 2024. On August 6, 2019, before its merger with CBS Corporation to become ViacomCBS (now Paramount Global), New York City–based Viacom announced that it would acquire Paws, Inc., including most rights to the Garfield franchise (the comics, merchandise and animated cartoons). The strip's focus is mostly on the interactions among Garfield, Jon, and Odie, but other recurring characters appear as well. Garfield is also shown to manipulate people to get whatever he wants. Common themes in the strip include Garfield's laziness, obsessive eating, love of coffee and lasagna, disdain of Mondays, and dieting. Though its setting is rarely mentioned in print, Garfield takes place in Jim Davis's hometown of Muncie, Indiana, according to the television special Happy Birthday, Garfield. As of 2013, it was syndicated in roughly 2,580 newspapers and journals and held the Guinness World Record for being the world's most widely syndicated comic strip. Originally published locally as Jon in 1976, then in nationwide syndication from 1978 as Garfield, it chronicles the life of the title character Garfield the cat, his human owner Jon Arbuckle, and Odie the dog. Garfield is an American comic strip created by Jim Davis. Jon (1976–1977) and Garfield (1977–1978), locally published strips in the Pendleton Times-Post Random House (under Ballantine Books), occasionally Andrews McMeel Publishing Universal Press Syndicate/ Universal Uclick/ Andrews McMeel Syndication (1994–present) Clockwise from bottom left: Nermal, Odie, Arlene, and Pooky
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